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【4E-WAR!】天基武器 p159-160
« 于: 2018-01-30, 周二 18:06:51 »
(译注:本节为4版SR规则,数据不适用于5版)
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SATELLITE-BASED WEAPONS
After the expansion of power into orbit and beyond, the militarization of space was inevitable. While the SALT IV, SALT V treaties, and the Nairobi Accords prohibit nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons in space, conventional weapons are becoming increasingly common. Most of the weapons in space are kinetic in nature, either self-propelled or fi red by gauss weapons, but laser weapons, unfettered by the limitations of an atmosphere, are proliferating in Earth’s orbit.
Orbital weapons are, for the most part, defensive, designed to prevent attackers from damaging or boarding a satellite or spacecraft . Some armed satellites have a more terrestrial focus, acting as strategic or tactical weapons for land- or sea-based warfare. Th is latter type of orbital weapon is detailed here; spaceto-space weapons are not covered in this book.
天基武器
权力向轨道和外层空间扩张后,太空的军事化也无可避免。虽然SALT IV、SALT V条约*及内罗毕协议(Nairobi Accords)禁止了在太空使用核武器、生物武器和化学武器的行为,但传统武器却变得越来越普遍。大部分太空武器为动能武器,要么为自推式,要么由高斯武器发射。但没有了大气的限制,激光武器的数量也正在地球轨道上不断增加。
大部分轨道武器都是防御性的,其设计目的是为了阻止入侵者破坏或登上卫星及航天器。一些武装卫星的关注点更多在地面,它们是针对陆地或海上战争的战略或战术武器。本文介绍了后一种轨道武器,空间对空间武器不在本书范围内。
*译注:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
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Aesir Satellite System
The Aesir Satellite System was developed by Ares Macrotechnology as a flexible, multi-role support platform for military operations on the ground. It stores and launches spear-shaped tungsten missiles designed to reenter the Earth’s atmosphere and, using ballistic calculations and guidance control fi ns, strike targets on the ground with the force of a meteor. Th e system carries diff erent types of missiles: a full load is four Th or missiles, fi ft een Freya missiles, and twenty-four Loki canisters. Th ese weapons take anywhere from six to twenty minutes to travel to the target, depending on the position of the satellite relative to the battlefi eld, so a certain amount of planning is necessary.
Satellite-based weapons are aimed using Logic + Exotic Ranged Weapon (Satellite-Based). Th ese weapons have a scatter value of 6D6 x 20m, –50m per net hit.
Th or Missile: Th e Th or missile is a non-nuclear strategic weapon. It is a tungsten pole twelve meters long and about half a meter in diameter, with fi ns on one end and a point at the other. It strikes with the force of a one-kiloton fi ssion bomb, without the ensuing radiation. When it strikes, anything within 200 meters of the strike is destroyed, blasted to powder by the energy of the blast. Anything outside of this range suff ers blast damage of 30P, –5 per 100 meters from the center of the blast (so the most a character could take without turning to a thin red mist is 20P at 201 to 299 meters).
阿萨卫星系统(Aesir Satellite System )
阿萨卫星系统由阿瑞斯宏科技开发,是一种灵活、多功能的地面军事行动支援系统。它能存放和发射矛形钨导弹,导弹被设计为能够重返大气层,并且使用了弹道计算和制导翅片,能够以流星的强度击中地面目标。该系统携带不同类型的导弹:满载为4枚托尔级、15枚芙蕾雅级以及24枚洛基级导弹。这些武器能在六至二十分钟内抵达目标,具体时间取决于卫星与战场的相对位置,因此需要一定的准备时间。
天基武器的瞄准使用逻辑+异种远程武器(天基)。武器的散布范围为6D6×20m,每个净成功-50m。
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Th or Missile: Th e Th or missile is a non-nuclear strategic weapon. It is a tungsten pole twelve meters long and about half a meter in diameter, with fi ns on one end and a point at the other. It strikes with the force of a one-kiloton fi ssion bomb, without the ensuing radiation. When it strikes, anything within 200 meters of the strike is destroyed, blasted to powder by the energy of the blast. Anything outside of this range suff ers blast damage of 30P, –5 per 100 meters from the center of the blast (so the most a character could take without turning to a thin red mist is 20P at 201 to 299 meters).

Freya Missile: Th e Freya missile is a tactical version of the Th or missile about half the size of the strategic weapon. An attack with a Freya missile is identical to that of a Th or, except that its kill radius is only 20 meters, and its blast damage is 30P, –5 per 10 meters from the strike.

Loki Canister: Loki missiles are similar to Th or missiles, but about a meter in length. When the canister launches, it ejects a number of Loki missiles, which travel together to the strike zone. When they hit the ground, they do so in a circular pattern with a 10m radius. Small targets (metahumans, large drones, and smaller) in the target area must succeed in an Agility + Edge (2) Test or be struck; larger targets are automatically hit. Th e missiles do not impact with enough force to cause a blast.

Aesir Guidance Laser: This laser designator is housed in a rifle-shaped case. It is specifically designed to “light up” targets for satellite-based gravity weapons; the guidance systems in each missile home in on the radiation reflected from the target. The laser must be used at least thirty seconds (10 Combat Turns) before the missile impacts and must be held on the target until at least eighteen seconds (6 Combat Turns) before impact. It uses sniper rifle ranges and is fired with the Exotic Ranged Weapon (Lasers) skill. The firer’s hits are added to the aiming test if the laser designates the target for the required amount of time.

Aesir Guidance Beacon: Th is device is about the size of a lunch box. It doubles the accuracy of satellite-based gravity weapons, making each net hit on the aiming test worth –100m rather than –50m. Given that it brings a missile to its location, the beacon is destroyed in the attack.
Similar Systems: Aztechnology Xolotl, S-K Himmelhammer (experimental)

托尔导弹(Thor Missile):托尔导弹是一种非核战略武器。它为钨制圆柱体,长12米,直径约半米,尾部有翅片,另一端为尖端。它的攻击威力相当于1千吨当量的裂变原子弹,但不会带来辐射。攻击时,落点200m内的任何东西都会被冲击波炸成粉末。范围外则承受30P冲击伤害,每离爆炸中心100m伤害-5P(即大多数角色不会变成一团血雾的距离是201至299米,20P)。

芙蕾雅导弹(Freya Missile):芙蕾雅导弹是托尔导弹的战术版本,有托尔级的一半大。芙蕾雅的攻击与托尔类似,但杀伤半径只有20m,冲击伤害为30P,每离落点10m伤害-5

洛基导弹发射箱(Loki Canister):洛基导弹与托尔导弹类似,长度为1m。导弹箱启动后会发射若干洛基导弹,它们会一同飞向攻击区域,击中半径10m的环形区域。小型目标(泛人类、大型无人机以及更小的物体)需要通过敏捷+极限(2)检定否则被击中。大型目标自动命中。该导弹没有足够的能量引发冲击波。

阿萨制导激光:此种激光指示器装在一个步枪形状的盒子内。它被专门设计用于为天基重力武器“点亮”目标。每枚导弹内置的制导系统会根据目标反射的辐射命中。激光需在导弹冲击前至少30秒使用,并且需一直保持在目标上直到冲击前18秒(6战斗轮)。它使用狙击步枪的射程,使用异种远程武器(激光)技能。若激光指示目标的时间达到要求,发射者的成功数添加到瞄准检定上。
阿萨制导信标:该设备有午餐盒那么大。它能将天基重力武器的精度提高一倍,让瞄准的每个净成功-100m而不是-50m。在将导弹引导至既定地点后,信标在攻击时被一同摧毁。

相似系统:阿兹科技索洛托(Aztechnology Xolotl),S-K天空之锤(S-K Himmelhammer)(试验中)

引用
可获得性:
阿萨卫星系统 144F
托尔 45F
芙蕾雅 45F
洛基 45F
阿萨制导激光 12F
阿萨制导信标 12F
引用
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NUCLEAR WEAPONS
Nuclear weapons still exist in the Sixth World, even if their dependability has been questionable since the Awakening. Some postulate that the Earth’s manafield effects rapid nuclear reactions, while others believe that Gaia has some sort of cosmic veto power over nukes, but the fact remains: nuclear weapons have become unreliable. The gamemaster is encouraged to decide for herself when and where nuclear weapons detonate as designed, with the general guideline that the smaller the nuke, the more reliable it is—and a reminder than even a small nuclear explosion can dramatically alter the landscape of a city or even a nation, so they should be used cautiously.
In the case of a nuclear detonation, the forces unleashed in a full-scale nuclear blast are beyond the scope of the rules of a role-playing game. Small “suitcase nukes” are more conceivable; in game terms, the Damage Code for the smallest feasible nuclear device would be over 130P, –6/m. Generally, though, a nuclear device is mainly a plot device; simply choose the area devastated (a minimum of a 20m radius).
Use the following guidelines to determine the radiation effects of a nuclear blast. The area devastated will be an area of deadly radiation poisoning, with a concentric circle of equal radius beyond that is a severe radiation zone, another radius will have moderate radiation, and the radius beyond that will be an area of mild radiation poisoning (see Radiation, p. 167, Arsenal).
核武器
第六纪依然有核武器存在,但它们的可靠性在觉醒后一直十分可疑。有人提出地球的魔力场会影响快速核反应,其他人则相信盖亚对核弹有某种宇宙否决之力。但事实是,核武器变得不可靠了。鼓励GM自行决定核武器是否能按设计引爆,通则是,核弹越小越可靠——注意即使是一次小型核爆也会急剧改变城市甚至是国家的地貌,因此需谨慎使用。
至于引爆核武器,全尺寸核爆释放威力已经超出了RPG游戏规则的范畴。小型的“公文包核弹”会更易设想。用游戏术语来说,最小型的可用核武器的伤害规则是130P,-6/m。但通常核武器只是引发情节的工具,只需简单选择受灾区域(area devastated)(最小半径为20m)。
使用如下准则决定核爆的辐射影响。受灾区域将会成为辐射污染之地,之外与灾区半径等距的同心圆环区域为严重辐射区,再外的圆环区域为中等辐射,之后是轻度辐射(参考4E Arsenal p. 167 Radiation)。
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